Stop Women Discrimination
Women discrimination is something that has been
with us for ages, especially in Africa and it's an error that really needs to
be corrected. Most times women try to rise against this fact, they are been
captivated or trapped by some socio-economic, political and educations issues.
In addition, due to societal, religious, cultural and other persuasions, most
people still hold firmly to the rather unscientific as well as subjective
ideology that women are not supposed to involve themselves in any tangible or meaningful
economic engagement. There exists a form of societal brutality against the women
folk due to the fact that, they are usually restricted to a private life.
In
spite
of the Beijing declaration on affirmative action, women in Africa are not yet
in the mainstream of the political,
social, and economic welfare of the nation. Several woman activists have fought against
this issue but it seems to have little or no
effects. These discriminations
hamper growth and retard the full development of the potentials of the women in
the service of humanity. There is huge need for a stop to women discrimination
so that there will be a maximum
participation of women in all fields so as to ensure full and complete
development as well as welfare of the entire country. The contention here is
that men and women need to work together in all fields of endeavour.
Women have been neglected in several ways though they have also yielded positive performances in areas which they
have held and are still holding. For instance, Mrs Ngozi Okojo-Iweala has
helped and stopped the country from various doom, the minister saved the sum of
about N5.6 million which otherwise would have gone into dubious deals
orchestrated by contractor politicians who previously thronged the corridors of
power. Going
to her Okonjo- Iweala was vice-president and corporate secretary of the world
power house to hold such a high position in the organization. Before this time, she
has also held other management positions in Africa, the middle east of Africa,
the Middle East and East Asian crisis and worked with that country on Economic
reforms that resulted in the "Malaysia Miracle". Recently, she was appointed the
minister of finance by the Nigerian government due to wonderful performance in
the previous years.
In addition, Article 19 of the African Charter on Human
and Peoples' Right asserted that,
"Equality of all before the law is paramount", The Article went further
to state as follows: "All people shall be equal, they shall enjoy the same
rights, and nothing shall justify the domination of a people by another". It is
clear that, the Charter abhors both exploitation and domination under any guise. Hence, there
shouldn't be any more discrimination either in governance or in policy making.
On the other-hand, the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of
Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW)
preamble asserted that, “discrimination against women is an obstacle to the
participation of women on equal terms with men on the political, social,
economic and cultural life of the people”. This is a sure way by which policies
that incorporate the interests of all parties are ensured.
In
spite
of being discriminated against, women had
contributed immensely in the educational sector through the Family Support
Programme (FSP), under the leadership of the former first lady Mrs Zubairu, who organized series of
seminars and workshops to enlighten the general public and the women folk on
the need to educate their children. She also emphasized on the need to give
equal education opportunities to both male and female children. Also, in the agricultural
sector, women had made the greatest
contribution through the developing world. Women have long played a vital
role in rural development albeit both as labourers and decision makers. Besides being
the main ones responsible for food production in Sub-Saharan Africa, women account for at
least 70% of the stable food production. They feature prominently in food processing and marketing, cash
cropping, and animal husbandry. Women's basic role in the development process
like the tiling of land, carrying water pots, collecting fire woods for fuel
and walking long distances to the market place
is enough to earn them a better share of benefit in the developing process.
It is also a fact that women are grossly under-represented in our political
setting. It is also important to know that Nigerian women are politically active,
but their activities have not always been
rewarded with a commensurate share of
political power. Neither in party, political position, nor in elective position
do we find women in a number comparable to their numerical strength in the
national population. For instance,
women hold about 50% of political positions in the nation's recent development in
the political process indicates that the situation is not very favourable to women.
In
conclusion, women participate effectively in the process of development but their
labour and contributions are neither visible, recognised, appreciated nor
adequately assured of various economic system. There is the need for a woman to work
hand in hand with the man or have at least 70% of human rights in the political, social or
economic life. The essence of the desirable relationship between men and women
has been aptly captured by a Yoruba core of the three major ethnic groups
in Nigerian Proverb thus: Bi okurin
r'ejo obinrin paa, ki ejo ma sara tilo which means, if a
man sights a snake, and a woman kills it, all is well as long as the snake does
not escape. A great nation is built when there is active participation
of the both sex.
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